俄亥俄州立大学在哥伦布的主校区共有19个学院、170个科(系)、超过10500门课程可供选择。大学的学期制度原本采用“学季”(Quarter)制,但从2012年秋季开始已改为学期(Semester)制。
大学设置有以下学院:
1、College of Dentistry
2、College of Education
-School of Educational Policy and Leadership
-School of Physical Activity and Educational Services
-School of Teaching and Learning
3、College of Engineering
-Austin E. Knowlton School of Architecture
4、College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences
-Agricultural Technical Institute
5、School of Natural Resources
6、College of Human Ecology
7、College of Medicine and Public Health
-School of Allied Medical Professions
-School of Biomedical Science
-School of Public Health
8、College of Nursing
9、College of Optometry
10、College of Pharmacy
11、College of Social Work
12、College of Veterinary Medicine
13、Colleges of the Arts and Sciences
-College of the Arts
-School of Music
-College of Biological Sciences
College of Mathematical and Physical Sciences
-College of Social and Behavioral Sciences
-School of Journalism and Communication
14、Graduate School
15、Max M. Fisher College of Business
16、Michael E.Moritz College of Law
17. John Glenn College Of Public Affair
分校校区:
1.The Ohio State University (Lima Campus)
2.The Ohio State University (Mansfield Campus)
3.The Ohio State University (Marion Campus)
-Delaware Center
4.The Ohio State University (Newark Campus)